Cin Zarafin Wuri Aiki Ne: Haɗu da Halayen 6

Wadatacce

• Karatu Masu Muhimmanci
• Matasan Matasa: Hanyar CBT don Magance Matsalar

Idan kuna karanta wannan a yau, wataƙila kun isa shafin saboda kai mai nema ne, mai shiga tsakanin rudani da fushi, yana ƙoƙarin fahimtar duniyar banza ta cin zarafin wuraren aiki.

A cewar Davenport, Schwartz, and Elliot (1990), cin zarafin wuraren aiki, ko yan iska , kamar yadda ake kiransa wani lokaci, “wani mugun yunƙuri ne na tilastawa mutum fita daga wurin aiki ta hanyar zarge -zarge marasa gaskiya, wulakanci, cin mutunci gaba ɗaya, cin zarafin motsin rai, da/ko ta’addanci. Yana da 'haɓakawa ta jagora (s)-tsari, babba, abokin aiki, ko na ƙasa-wanda ke tara wasu cikin tsari da yawan' dabi'un 'yan-iska ... ko rashin lafiya da zullumin zamantakewa kuma, galibi, kora daga wurin aiki ”(shafi na 40).

A ƙoƙarin samar da tsarin da zai ƙunshi cutar da cin zarafin wuraren aiki, Ina so ku yi tunanin cin zarafin wuraren aiki a matsayin wasa, kuma kamar kowane wasan kwaikwayo, ya ƙunshi haruffa. Wasan wasan da ake kira "Ta'addanci na Ilimin Zamani" ya ta'allaka ne akan shimfidar archetypes guda shida, kowanne yana zama muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsarin cin zarafi.

Lokaci -lokaci, zaku hadu da Masu kirkiro , waɗanda ke tunanin wuce shafin al'adu don neman mafita ga matsalolin hukumomi masu tushe. Son su yana farkar da Dodanni , waɗanda ke rubuta littafin wasa kuma suna amfani da tsegumi, magudi, ɓarna, da warewa don aiwatar da ƙa'idodi.

Flanking sidelines sune Masu siffar siffa , waɗanda a cikin matsanancin neman neman sani da iko suke yin buƙatun Dragon, da Masu Gina Al'umma , wanda “tafiya tare don yin mu’amala” da kuma saukin halin da suke ciki ya sa ba sa son yin haɗarin kirkira da yin magana game da rashin adalci. Na gaba, kuna da Hoto , wanda ƙimar kansa ta dogara ne da riƙe madaidaicin madaidaiciyar madaidaiciya wanda ke kare ta daga shiga cikin matsattsun matsaloli.

A ƙarshe, akwai Jagora . Ita ce unicorn, ba kasafai ake ganin ta ba, ƙofarta a buɗe take, yana nuna shirye -shiryen ta don sauraron labaran rashin adalci da zafi. Ta magance cin zarafin kai-tsaye, ba tare da jajircewa ba a cikin alƙawarin da ta yi na tsayawa kan “madaidaicin dama akan sauƙaƙƙen kuskure” har ma da tsada ga kanta.

A matsayina na Mai Binciken Bincike na Labari, na tattara labarun kusan mutane 200 da aka zalunta a wurin aiki a fadin jihohi 27 da kasashe takwas. A cikin labarun waɗanda abin ya shafa, haruffa iri ɗaya ke fitowa. Kodayake rarrabuwa na iya sauƙaƙe abubuwan rikitarwa masu rikitarwa, yana ba mu alamun alamun waɗanda muke hulɗa da su da abin da za su iya yi a gaba.

Mu hadu da 'yan wasan.

Masu kirkiro

Wadanda ke fama da cin zarafin wuraren aiki galibi Masu kirkira ne waɗanda ke yin cikakken aiki a cikin rayuwa mai kirkira, suna karatu a ko'ina ta hanyoyi daban-daban, haɓaka alaƙa da mutane da ra'ayoyi iri-iri, da kuma rayuwarsu ta gano abubuwan da ke faruwa a duniya. Sau da yawa suna aiki azaman wakilan canji da ba a sani ba a cikin ƙungiyoyin su, ba bisa ƙa'idoji da al'adu ba.

Masu kirkire-kirkire suna da tunani na al'umma amma masu zaman kansu, masu sha'awar abubuwan ciki da ƙaƙƙarfan ɗabi'a mai kyau, sabanin dogaro da ingantattun waje. Suna samun kuzari ta mahangar da ke ƙalubalantar abin da suka yi imani da shi, a koyaushe suna ƙoƙarin yin girman kansu. Waɗannan abubuwan ƙirƙira suna yin haɗin gwiwa a tsakanin al'ummomi, filayen bincike, da wuraren abun ciki. Haɗarsu da kusancin su don yin tambayoyi suna harba dodon, saboda ƙarfin ta yana raguwa lokacin da mutane ke magana.

Masu kirkira sau da yawa suna zama maƙasudin Dragon saboda ɗayan dalilai uku: Yawan aiki, shahara da ƙwarewar su na barazana ga abokan aiki marasa tsaro; dabarun kirkirar su suna kalubalantar tunanin "koyaushe muna yin haka" tunanin kungiyar; ko manyan ka'idodin ɗabi'unsu suna cajin su don fallasa ayyukan da ake tuhuma da rashin bin doka waɗanda ke cutar da mutanen da ake kira kamfanin don yin hidima.

Dodanni

Dodanni an sadaukar da su don rubutu, aikawa, da kuma aiwatar da jagorar halayen ƙungiya da bin doka. Suna rungumar fushinsu da nuna fushinsu a bayyane akan 'yan adawa. Dodanni sun saita ajanda a matsayin shugabannin gaskiya, zaɓaɓɓu da nadin kansu.

Kryptonite su Masu Innovation ne waɗanda kai tsaye, kuma galibi ba da gangan ba, suna ƙalubalantar lambar ɗabi'ar dodanni sun gabatar. Ƙungiyoyi da sassan da wuya su haɗa da Dragon fiye da ɗaya, don lokacin da ta sadu da kishiyar mai hura wuta, yaƙi ya mutu. Cibiyoyin da ke ba da izinin dodanni, an ba da tabbacin cewa koyaushe suna da ɗaya a kan ma'aikata, domin lokacin da Dragon ɗaya ya fita wani da sauri ya hau zuwa babban matsayi, yana gane ƙasa mai daɗi don wasanninta na ƙarfi.

Karatu Masu Muhimmanci

Matasan Matasa: Hanyar CBT don Magance Matsalar